how_to_write_考研英语二作文模板

新网编辑教育资讯 2026-02-04 5

考研英语二作文到底该套用模板还是完全原创？模板+个性化改写才是高分王道。下面用问答形式拆解一篇可直接上手的模板，并给出逐句替换思路，确保既省时又不撞车。

（图片来源网络，侵删）

一、模板框架长什么样？

英语二作文题型固定为图表作文，官方评分标准看重内容完整、语言多样、衔接自然。因此模板必须同时满足“骨架稳定”与“血肉可变”。

1. 开头段万能三句式

① 背景句：The bar chart/line graph/pie chart clearly illustrates 主题词 in 地点/范围 between 年份A and 年份B.
② 数据总览：Overall, 最高值主体 witnessed a 显著上升/下降, whereas 最低值主体 remained relatively stable.
③ 过渡句：Several factors may account for this phenomenon.

2. 主体段双层论证法

自问：为什么只写一段？答：英语二时间紧，两段容易虎头蛇尾，一段写透更稳妥。

论点一：经济因素 With the rapid development of economy, residents’ disposable income has increased, thus enabling them to spend more on 主题词.
论点二：政策导向 The government’s favorable policies, such as subsidies or tax reduction, have further stimulated the growth of 相关产业.

3. 结尾段预测+建议双保险

预测：Given the current trend, it is reasonable to predict that 主题词 will continue to rise in the foreseeable future.
建议：Therefore, relevant authorities should strengthen supervision while individuals ought to maintain rational consumption.

二、如何快速替换模板词？

担心模板痕迹重？用三步“去模板化”：

换主语：把“people”换成“college graduates / urban residents”。
换动词：把“increase”换成“surge / soar / climb steadily”。
换连接词：把“first, second”换成“on top of that, equally important”。

三、真题套用示范

以2023年真题“某市居民体育锻炼方式调查”为例，完整示范：

开头段

The pie chart clearly illustrates residents’ preferences for physical exercise in a certain city in 2022. Overall, jogging accounted for the largest proportion, reaching 42%, while swimming ranked last, constituting merely 8%. Several factors may account for this distribution.

（图片来源网络，侵删）

主体段

Primarily, the low cost and high flexibility of jogging make it accessible to most citizens. Unlike swimming, which requires a paid venue, jogging can be done in parks or along streets free of charge. Additionally, the post-pandemic health awareness has prompted people to choose outdoor activities that allow social distancing, thus boosting jogging’s popularity.

结尾段

Given the current trend, it is reasonable to predict that jogging will maintain its leading position. Meanwhile, local governments should construct more jogging lanes, and fitness apps could introduce reward mechanisms to encourage sustained participation.

四、常见失分点自查表

失分点	快速修正
数据描述遗漏单位	在数字后加“percent”或“million tons”
时态混乱	图表过去时间用一般过去时，预测用一般将来时
模板句连用时态一致	检查所有动词时态是否统一