how_to_write_a_good_composition_in_grade5

新网编辑 教育资讯 4

五年级下册英语作文到底要写什么?

很多同学拿到题目就慌:我该写人、写事还是写景?其实,**只要围绕“我”展开,就能找到素材**。五年级下册常见主题只有四类:

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  • My favourite season
  • A school trip
  • My best friend
  • A special day

自问:如果老师今天让写“A school trip”,我会选哪一次?
自答:上周去科学博物馆的春游,因为**我第一次亲手摸到恐龙化石**。


怎样开头才能立刻抓住老师眼球?

别再用“I am happy”这种万能句,试试下面三种“钩子”:

  1. 对话钩子:“Wow! Look at that T-rex!” I shouted.
  2. 悬念钩子:I never thought a single egg could change our whole trip.
  3. 感官钩子:The smell of popcorn mixed with the cold air hit me as we walked into the museum.

自问:老师一天改几十篇作文,她最先记住哪种?
自答:当然是**有声音、有画面、有味道**的那篇。


正文段落怎样避免流水账?

把一天拆成**三个最精彩的时刻**,每段只写一刻,立刻告别流水账。

时刻一:出发前

Instead of “We got on the bus”,写成:
My heart beat like a drum when the yellow bus door opened.

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时刻二:高潮事件

Instead of “We saw many fossils”,写成:
The guide placed a real dinosaur egg in my hands; it was warmer than I expected.

时刻三:回家路上

Instead of “We were tired”,写成:
Sam fell asleep with his head on my shoulder, still holding his tiny fossil gift.


结尾除了“happy”还能写什么?

试试“回声式”结尾:把开头出现的**关键词或画面**再提一次,让文章形成圆环。

开头钩子:The smell of popcorn...
结尾回声:Back home, the sweet smell of popcorn seemed to follow me into my dreams.


不会用高级词怎么办?

五年级词汇量有限,但**“换词不换意”**就能升级:

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  • good → amazing / fantastic
  • big → huge / giant
  • happy → excited / thrilled

自问:老师真的期待我们写“paleontologist”吗?
自答:不,她更想看到**“dinosaur doctor”**这样童真却准确的表达。


检查清单:交卷前三分钟做什么?

  1. 动词时态:全文统一用一般过去时,除了引用对话。
  2. 单复数:two dinosaurs,not dinosaur。
  3. 标点:直接引语要用引号,“Let’s go!”
  4. 字数:五年级要求80-100词,用手机字数统计功能。

实战范例:A school trip(98词)

“Look, a real T-rex!” I screamed as we entered the museum. The huge skeleton made me feel tiny. Our guide, Miss Lin, handed me a warm dinosaur egg. I held my breath; it was like holding history. After lunch, we made clay fossils. Sam pressed his thumb too hard and broke his; we both laughed. On the bus home, I closed my eyes but could still see the giant teeth. That night, I dreamed the T-rex was chasing our yellow bus, and I woke up smiling.


常见疑问快问快答

Q:可以写想象吗?
A:可以,但**必须基于真实经历**。例如把恐龙骨架想象成会动,但骨架本身要真实。

Q:不会拼写的词怎么办?
A:换成你会的词,比如“stegosaurus”太难就写“a plant-eating dinosaur with plates on its back”。

Q:能用中文思维写英文吗?
A:先想画面,再想**最简单英文句子**。例如“人山人海”→“There were so many people”。


课后小任务

今晚用五分钟回忆一次最近的school trip,写下**三个最难忘的瞬间**,每瞬间只写一句话。明天上课把这三句话连成一段,你就拥有了一篇**结构清晰、细节生动**的五年级英语作文。

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